Constipation (kon-stuh-PAY-shun)
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Definition:
A condition in which the stool becomes hard and dry. A person who is constipated usually has fewer than three bowel movements in a week. Bowel movements may be painful.
Common causes of constipation:
- Not enough fiber in diet.
- Not enough liquids.
- Lack of exercise.
- Changes in life or routine such as pregnancy, older age, and travel.
- Ignoring the urge to have a bowel movement.
- Problems with the colon and rectum.
- Problems with intestinal function.
- Irritable bowl syndrome.
- Medications.
Common Misspellings:
constapation, constipasion, constapasion
Related Resources:
Who Gets Constipated?
According to the 1991 National Health Interview Survey, about 4 1/2 million people in the United States say they are constipated most or all of the time.
What Causes Constipation?
The most common cause of constipation is a diet low in fiber found in vegetables, fruits, and whole grains and high in fats found in cheese, eggs, and meats.
What Diagnostic Tests Are Used?
Most people do not need extensive testing and can be treated with changes in diet and exercise.
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