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Colon

By , About.com Guide

Updated June 04, 2012

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Colon

The colon is a part of the digestive system that is located in the abdomen.

Photo © NIDDK
Definition: An organ in the digestive system that processes waste. The colon is a 5 foot long, hollow tube that runs between the small intestine and the rectum. The colon absorbs water from stool, making the stool into a solid before it is passed out of the body as a bowel movement.

Some disorders that can affect the colon include Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, irritable bowel syndrome, diverticulosis, and colon cancer.

Pronunciation: COH-luhn
Also Known As: Large Intestine, Bowel
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